COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE

Examples

The cat is faster than the mouse, but the cheetah is the fastest.
The dolphin is more intelligent than the dog, but the chimpanzee is the most intelligent.

Remember!

We use comparatives and superlatives to compare things and to say which thing is top in a group. Add ‘-er’ and ‘-est’ for one syllable adjectives. Add ‘-ier’ and ‘-iest’ for two syllable adjectives which end in ‘y’ (and take away the ‘y’). Use ‘more’ and ‘the most’ with other two syllable (or more) adjectives.
one syllable: small – smaller – the smallest
two syllables with ‘y’: happy – happier – the happiest
two+ syllables: beautiful – more beautiful – the most beautiful

EXAMPLES!

Be careful!

The adjectives ‘good’, ‘bad’ and ‘far’ have special forms.
good – better – the best
bad – worse – the worst
far – further – the furthest

We say… We don’t say…

Apples are bigger than grapes. (NOT Apples are more bigger than grapes.)
My father is the tallest in my family. (NOT My father is the most tall in my family.)
This book is more interesting than my homework. (NOT This book is interestinger than my homework.)

Video

QUIZZ TIME!!

COMMON NOUNS

A common noun can have a singular or plural form.

‘singular’ means one. ‘Plural’ means more than one.

Plural Noun Rules

Let’s Watch The Video Together!

How Much Do You Understand About Common Nouns? Let’s Do The Quiz.

1. There are two _______________ in the barn.
horses
Correct!
horse
You’re wrong. Try it again!
horsess
You’re wrong. Try it again!
2. There is a ______________ sleeping on the bed.
cat
You’re correct!
cats
You’re wrong. Try it again!
cates
You’re wrong. Try it again!
3. There is a large _________ in the distance
mountain
You’re correct!
mountains
You’re wrong. Try it again!
mountaines
You’re wrong. Try it again!
4. There are fifteen_________ in the classroom.
students
You’re correct!
student
You’re wrong. Try it again!
pupil
You’re wrong. Try it again!
5. There is a pair of ___________ beside the flower pot.
shoes
You’re correct!
shoe
You’re wrong. Try it again!
shoees
You’re wrong. Try it again!
6. What’s the plural of child?
children
You’re correct! It is irregular plural
childs
You’re wrong. Try it again!
childrens
You’re wrong. Try it again!
7. What’s the plural of lady?
ladies
You’re correct!
ladys
You’re wrong. Try it again!
ladyes
You’re wrong. Try it again!
8. What’s the plural of mouse?
mice
You’re correct! It is irregular plural.
mouse
You’re wrong. Try it again!
mouses
You’re wrong. Try it again!
9. Find the singular noun in the sentence. The children completed the hard test.
test
You’re correct!
children
You’re wrong. Try it again!
the
You’re wrong. Try it again!
10. Find the plural noun in the sentence. The boy and girl raced to the benches.
benches
You’re correct!
girl
You’re wrong. Try it again!
boy
You’re wrong. Try it again!

POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS

  • are used to show possession.
  • use to replace nouns.
POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS

EXAMPLE : –

  1. mine = This is my mobile phone. The mobile phone is mine.
  2. yours = Please give your brother his game player. It’s his. It’s not yours.
  3. its = The laptop is spoilt because its screen is cracked.
  4. hers = These are her music players. The music players are hers.
  5. his = Please give your brother his ball. It’s his, not mine.
  6. ours = Is the digital camera ours ?
  7. theirs = The flash drives are theirs.

COUNTABLE NOUNS VS. UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

1.COUNTABLE NOUNS

  • nouns that can be counted.
  • have a singular and plural form.
  • use a, an, a few, several, many, some, plenty of, a lot of.

2.UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

  • nouns that cannot be counted.
  • use a little, much, some, plenty of, a lot of.
COUNTABLE NOUNS VS. UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

WATCH THIS VIDEO TO UNDERSTAND MORE ABOUT COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS!

TEST YOUR UNDERSTANDING BY CLICKING THE BUTTONS BELOW!